#安装前的配置及准备

#Edit by 2hei 2007-11-05，参照网上的相关文档，实际安装记录，转载请注明。

#安装环境及软件：

Linux kernel 2.6.18-8.el5

oracle_10201_database_linux32.zip

groupadd dba

groupadd oinstall

useradd oracle -g oinstall -G dba

passwd oracle

cd /home/oracle/

unzip oracle_10201_database_linux32.zip

vi /etc/sysctl.conf

kernel.shmmax = 2147483648

kernel.shmmni = 4096

kernel.shmall = 2097152

kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128

fs.file-max = 65536

net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024 65000

net.core.rmem_default=262144

net.core.rmem_max=262144

net.core.wmem_default=262144

net.core.wmem_max=262144

# /sbin/sysctl -p

# vi /etc/security/limits.conf

# add

* soft nproc 2047

* hard nproc 16384

* soft nofile 4096

* hard nofile 65535

RHEL5系统里面，确信你已经安装了如下的包

#rpm -qa|grep your installed rpm

make-3.81-1.1

binutils-2.17.50.0.6-2.el5

setarch-2.0-1.1

compat-gcc-34-g77-3.4.6-4

compat-db-4.2.52-5.1

compat-gcc-34-3.4.6-4

compat-libstdc++-296-2.96-138

compat-libf2c-34-3.4.6-4

compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-61

compat-gcc-34-c++-3.4.6-4

libaio-0.3.106-3.2

#——–

#注意安装顺序

rpm -ivh libXp-1.0.0-8.i386.rpm

rpm -ivh openmotif-2.3.0-0.3.el5.i386.rpm

rpm -ivh compat-db-4.2.52-5.1.i386.rpm

rpm -ivh compat-gcc-34-3.4.6-4.i386.rpm

rpm -ivh compat-libf2c-34-3.4.6-4.i386.rpm

rpm -ivh compat-gcc-34-g77-3.4.6-4.i386.rpm

rpm -ivh compat-gcc-34-c++-3.4.6-4.i386.rpm

rpm -ivh compat-libstdc++-296-2.96-138.i386.rpm

rpm -ivh compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-61.i386.rpm

orcale10 不支持 RHEL5 要修改

/etc/redhat_release 将

Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5 (Tikanga)

to

Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 4 (Tikanga)

# ——–

#Install oracle

#su oracle

vi ~/.bash_profile

#add this line

export ORACLE_HOME=/opt/oracle/product/10g

export ORACLE_SID=nemo

export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH

export TNS_ADMIN=$ORACLE_HOME/network/admin

export NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16GBK

export LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16GBK

更改系统字体

vi /etc/sysconfig/i18n

LANG=”en_US.UTF-8″

登录系统，xwindows 或者使用vnc

#login system in oracle

$ vncserver

New ‘localhost.localdomain.net:1 (oracle)’ desktop is localhost.domain.net:1

Starting applications specified in /home/oracle/.vnc/xstartup

Log file is /home/oracle/.vnc/localhost.localdomain:1.log

cd /home/oracle/database

./runInstaller

接下来的安装按照步骤就可以了，设定ASM，SID及sys口令，等。

需要以root执行2个脚本。

安装成功后有两个管理界面

http://2hei.net:1158/em

http://2hei.net:5560/isqlplus/

安装后默认的sys，scott等帐户已经是锁定状态。

本文固定链接: https://www.2hei.net/2007/11/05/110/ | 2hei.net